The 14 Masoomen
Explore the lives, teachings, and legacies of the fourteen infallibles in Shia Islam
Hijri Calendar
Explore the 14 Masoomen
Biography
Imam Muhammad al-Baqir was the son of Imam Ali ibn Hussein and the fifth Imam. His title 'al-Baqir' refers to his exceptional ability to analyze and explain complex religious knowledge. Taking advantage of the relative political calm during his time, he established a prominent school of religious sciences in Medina. He trained numerous scholars and systematically explained various aspects of Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and Quranic interpretation. His teachings formed the foundation for the development of Shia jurisprudence and theology in subsequent generations.
Shrine of Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (AS)
Imam Muhammad al-Baqir is buried in the Jannat al-Baqi cemetery in Medina, Saudi Arabia, alongside other members of the Prophet's family. The cemetery is considered one of the most significant Islamic cemeteries.
Our followers are of three kinds, one who follows us but depends on others, one who is like a glass involved in his own reflections, but the best are those who are like gold, the more they suffer the more they shine.— Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (AS)
Teachings & Legacy
Imam Muhammad al-Baqir established a prominent school of religious sciences that systematically explained various aspects of Islamic jurisprudence, theology, and Quranic interpretation. His teachings formed the foundation for the development of Shia jurisprudence.
About the 14 Masoomen
Understanding the significance of the fourteen infallibles in Shia Islam
Who are the 14 Masoomen?
In Shia Islam, the 14 Infallibles (Arabic: Chahārdah Maʿsūmīn) are the Prophet Muhammad, his daughter Fatima al-Zahra, and the Twelve Imams. They are considered to be divinely appointed guides who are free from sin and error.
These revered figures are central to Shia theology and spirituality, representing the unbroken chain of divine guidance and leadership after the Prophet Muhammad.
The concept of infallibility (ismah) in Shia Islam means that these 14 individuals are believed to be protected by God from committing sins or errors in matters of religious guidance.
Further Resources
Explore these classical texts to deepen your understanding of the 14 Masoomen
Nahj al-Balagha
A collection of sermons, letters, and sayings attributed to Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib, compiled by al-Sharif al-Radi in the 10th century CE.
Learn MoreAl-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya
A collection of supplications attributed to Imam Ali ibn Hussein (Zayn al-Abidin), known as "The Psalms of Islam."
Learn MoreAl-Kafi
One of the most important Shia hadith collections, compiled by Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni in the 10th century CE.
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